houndlove
Posted : 12/29/2007 8:50:28 PM
Here's my advice as someone who was pretty much in the same position (and look out because I have two dogs now!). We had two cats before we ever had dogs, and we had those cats for quite a while.
Find a rescue that has the dogs living in foster care in private homes. In fact, find more than one such rescue, and put in applications with all of them and ask them to match you up with potential dogs that would fit your home. Many dog foster parents also have cats in their houses, so if being friendly with cats is one of your criteria, let the rescue know that and they can talk to their foster parents who have cats about whether any of their dogs would be a good match for you. Let them know you are novice but committed owners, tell them all the books you've read and websites you've visited. Ask to be matched up with an adult dog who is good with cats and who would be a good candidate for novice owners. You may have to talk to a few different rescues, and it may take a little while to find the perfect dog, but the advantage is you know how these dogs will turn out because they are already there. They've been living in homes with other people and other animals and have been evaluated already. It really is ideal.
As for your cat, I've always had the following philosophy when it comes to bringing new animals in (which, since Cat #1, I've done four times): feed them, love them, give them some space and time, and they will get over it. They will most likely not be instant best friends. They may never be best friends. Be realistic in your expectations and try not to get too attached to any particular outcome (aside from just "living under the same roof and not killing each other";). There's some basic safety and comfort precautions I'd recommend, even if they do appear to get along quickly. Cats need a safe room, a room that the dog is not permitted access to (and which has some kind of actual physical barrier that the cat can get through but the dog can't) to relax in and be able to go to should things turn sour. This should be where the cat's food and water and if possible litter are (especially because 99.9% of dogs find both cat food and cat poop to be gourmet delicacies). That way the cat always knows there's a place she can go to get away from it all.
Cats and dogs may have small spats. Often the cat has the upper hand in these (5 ends of a cat are very very pointy) and I've always found that one good swat across the nose by a cranky cat and the dog learns quickly to not poke his big nose where it is not wanted. Where cats often are on the losing end is if they activate the prey drive of the dog by running. Small fuzzy things running quickly can turn even the most docile dog "on". This can turn in to a negative feed back loop for the cat: Dog is scary, cat runs, dog gets even more scary, so next time cat sees dog, cat will run even faster, which makes dog even scarier, etc etc etc. Cats are hard to prevent from running but dogs are comparatively easier to prevent from chasing. For the first couple weeks in your house, have your new dog drag a short leash from his collar, so he can quickly and easily be prevented from chasing. If the cat never learns the dog is scary, the cat will stop running eventually. I do not allow dogs to chase cats in my house, but I do allow communication between the cats and dogs in other ways. If a cat wants to hiss at a dog and spit, she can because that lets the dog know in no uncertain terms: get outta my space. One of my cats is very communicative with the dogs, she growls at them and hisses on a fairly regular basis, and it never goes farther than that. She's a very happy cat (my best friend refers to her as "The Happiest Cat in the World" actually), but she's got some stuff to say to the dogs, and they had better listen, and that's fine.
So I hope all my rambling helped you with your decision. I've adopted three adult dogs now , trained them, dealt with all their drama, and I still don't feel well enough equipped to raise a puppy. It is so stinkin' much work!