ron2
Posted : 11/28/2007 8:29:47 PM
Clicker training - using a marker to shape responses into desired behavior that is later put on cue. Most effectively done by linking the marker with a reward. Also called free-shaping, wherein the dog is able to offer behaviors and responses and the trainer clicks or marks the desired response and rewards. Then, by clicking and treating successive additional behaviors (shaping) leads to a desired behavior that is eventually put on cue, with a command or hand signal or both.
Training with a clicker. Essentially lure/reward training with the clicker definitively marking the successfully completed behavior, followed by a reward.
Inherent in both of these, though, in my opinion, moreso in training with a clicker, is some -P. When the way to reward is so clear, some behaviors simply extinguish from lack of attention on the dog's part.
The general philosophy, in my understanding, is that, for most dogs and most training objectives, positively rewarded marked responses achieve as good or better than just punishments alone. Any training system will have some punishment in it. With clicker training philosophy as presented, it is usually -P. Or extinction.
That is not to say that a trainer cannot use punishment. But the directions are clear, never use a punishment in conjuntion with a clicker. Simply put, don't click and then punish. You can punish if necessary just don't mark the punishment with a click.
Because of Shadow's cross-over status, I am an amateur trainer with a clicker.