spiritdogs
Posted : 7/11/2006 6:03:33 AM
If it isn't alpha related, then what IS causing the aggression?
Without seeing this situation in person, it's hard to say, but consider this. About 80% of aggression is based in fear and anxiety. Little dogs are probably the most prone to that. Think what the human world looks like to them - and then we pick them up! Imagine if you were suddenly hoisted thirty six feet in the air by a giant...So, right away, we are scaring the tar out of them. That's why most trainers will advise that little dogs be allowed to walk on the ground.
When frightened, if no leader steps up to the plate, the dog will attempt to manage his own safety. Fight or flight.
I hate using the word "alpha" because it suggests "dominance", which, in the human mind, often means, "you need to show 'em who's boss". And that, sadly, often translates into: yell, yank, slap, tap, etc. What dogs all need is to know where they fit in their own pack. If we are going to live successfully in these packs, then the humans do need to be in charge, but not by continually punishing a dog, and not by abdicating the leadership role by coddling or allowing behavior we don't want. So, the happy medium is that we need to teach the dog our words, we need to reinforce (reward) him for being correct, and we need to gently insist if he is developing selective hearing, once he knows the words, of course. (Did you know that most dogs are only guessing, or reading our body language, and that it takes over 50 successful trials of a correct response before you should assume that your dog knows a command?)
So, while we aren't sure what has caused the OP's dog to look like a tyrant, which he may be, we can offer suggestions as to how one would manage any dog appropriately without doing harm, either to the dog or the human

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