JackieG
Posted : 4/20/2012 9:19:27 PM
Welcome. :) With young pups who bite hands or other body parts, it's often fairly easy to teach them what they haven't learned from their dam or littermates. Bite inhibition. Most mouthy dogs get rewarded inadvertantly by the person getting excited by the mouthing and nipping. Try letting out a loud, startled "ouch" next time teeth touch skin. This doesn't always work with older pups but it's worth a try. When you do this immediately stop moving and make like a tree. No eye contact. If he stops, reward immediately with a tasty treat. It's helpful to always have some treats in your pocket. :)
You should also be teaching him an alternate behavior such as 'sit'. If he starts to get excited and mouth ask for a sit and reward him with praise and a treat.
You can also teach him to 'leave it'. I prefer this method over most any other. This can work with almost any object you don't want him to put in his mouth. Your hands, the leash, trash on the ground or whatever. It's pretty easy to teach. Google the term for detailed instructions. Basically you are asking him to release what's in his mouth in exchange for an extremely tasty treat that he can't resist. Couple the action of releasing what is in his mouth with the words "leave it". Some dogs will do anything for a piece of kibble but I like to start this training with something like roast beef to insure the dog will be highly motivated to release whatever he's biting/holding for the alternative he's being offered. If he takes treats with too much tooth, toss the treat on the floor/ground. You need to repeat this many times to make it his default behavior to drop what's in his mouth when told to leave it. It's kind of like trading something good for something even better, in the dog's mind. :)
I also have used playing tug to teach a dog that he's got to be aware of where his teeth are at all times. Dogs play rough with each other and nipping isn't that big a deal to them. When playing tug, if the dog's teeth touch my hand at any time, I say "uh oh" and put the tug toy away. Wait a few minutes and play some more. Repeat the same thing any time his teeth touch your hand. Don't scold or get upset because this is actually giving him attention that can feed his excitement. You want to remain neutral and maybe a little bit sorry that he caused the game to end by letting his teeth touch you. Later on you can teach him that some tooth contact is ok as long as he's not exerting enough pressure to be uncomfortable to you.
Pit bulls are terriers. :) They are usually pretty high energy, high drive dogs who need an outlet for their physical and mental energy. They are very smart dogs and take well to training. I recommend you learn about clicker training if you aren't already familiar with it. There's a learning curve for the human but there are tons of videos online, free of charge. Look at Karen Pryor's website and also Dogmantics.
Good luck with the trainer on Monday. Let us know how it goes. :) Just one more word about the trainer. If you aren't comfortable with any of the methods or suggestions, you aren't obligated to follow them. Finding a trainer that is compatible with your dog and with you is important for a successful relationship.
A great book to read is Culture Clash by Jean Donaldson. It's full of insight that I wish I had had when I first started training dogs.