brookcove
Posted : 2/15/2007 11:03:43 PM
The answer is that it's just plain wrong. Sorry. Unless we are all totally misunderstanding this concept.
I normally feed my sheep, before they lamb, a feed containing 12% protein and 3% fat. After they lamb, they will need a great deal more energy to support their nursing lambs (ultimately twice as as much per lamb, and some have triplets!). To meet this need, I will eventually offer an 18%CP/2.5% ration, mixed with whole shelled corn, which is 8-9%CP but has a comparable TDN, meaning more energy is delivered in the carbs they are craving at this time. Corn also costs half as much. So eventually I will be mixing these two at a rate of 2 to 1 (corn twie as much).
It's a big giant no-no to switch sheep rapidly from one feed to another. Their digestive systems are fragile and need time to adjust no matter what you do - their lives depend on the cranky little probiotics that live in their guts. When dog food goes wrong, we just do a lot of carpet cleaning. When sheep feeding goes wrong, we bury sheep - or feed them to the dogs.[8D]
SOooooo. I mix, and mix, and mix, and mix, using this brand and that brand of food that is locally available, stepping from a 12% feed with the corn, to a 16% with the corn and some wheat mixed in, to a 17% with corn and wheat, then no wheat, then up to the 18% by spring, with the corn, then with the rest of the corn added practically one grain at a time (corn is the most dangerous to add - it's an explosive energy source and really not very good for them - eventally we will subsitute a high energy grass like winter wheat or rye at this stage).
I don't care what the brand is. If it's designed for sheep, it will have the trace minerals (TM) and vitamins within the correct limits. If the micronutrients are right in each feed, it doesn't matter how much of each I offer each day - it had BETTER NOT.
Adding corn and wheat DOES shake things up, however - and so I use a mineral supplement each day to ensure that selenium and calcium in particular are being offered in proper amounts needed for good health - and I never offer anything with added copper to ensure that copper levels stay minimal no matter where else they might get it (natually in the wheat or corn, or in the local grass or ground water).
As far as macronutrients, in sheep and for my dogs managing these is a matter of what they need for energy and what they can handle physiologically. I'd kill my sheep trying to keep them on a 40% protein diet, but sled dogs do just fine on close to this - they need it in fact.