brookcove
Posted : 6/25/2009 3:59:08 PM
They are not really "rare" just probably not a lot registered with the AKC. They have a working registry or are FCI reg, as many of them are imported or direct import descendants. There's someone in the NC mts who breeds them, and a few more here and there in the state. In addition, I know a person who imports them directly from working farms in Turkey. She just brought a gorgeous young breeding pair recently. It's tempting but I don't need a long ranging dog like an Akbash.
They are actually closer related to the Anatolian or Kangal flock guardian dog. Most likely they are long-divided variations of the same strain. Both of them are a mix of sighthound and mastiff somewhat unusual among the LGDs. Both come in a smooth coated variety, and the Akbash has a long coated gene too.
Like any LGD, you really can't keep them fenced in. 5' fencing would be more of a suggestion than a barrier. You'll have to train them to stay in your "territory" by bonding them with you and your family, and making sure they consider you the team leader. Akbash being more primitive, they require much more intense work in this area compared to the more human-friendly breeds like the Maremma and the Pyrenees.
They can be very dog aggressive. They are fine with dogs they grow up with, but strange dogs are always in danger.
They breed only once a year - that is, the ones from working stock.
They are probably the third most popular LGD here in North America. Their light or smooth coats makes them popular here in the south, along with the Kangal.
Here's a thread with a story my friend tells about smugg . . . - getting former LGDs out of Turkey through unofficial channels. Her story is about Kangals but I know she's gotten Akbash out too. Apparently the government confiscates sheep flocks and then turns the LGDs loose until they are poisoned or used as dogs in a newly flourishing dog fighting trade. 
Lots of cool pictures.
http://edgefieldsheep.com/bb/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1826